Description of the video:
Good afternoon and welcome. Or I guess it's still morning and some time zones or good morning. Thank you so much for joining us today. My name is Susanna Eastwick. I serve as the director of the business and medicine physician MBA program here at the Kelley School of Business in Indiana University. And we are incredibly honored to spend time with you talking about the Kelley Physician MBA Program. I am joined today here by Dr. Philip Lamptey who is a graduate from our class of 2016. He's gonna be chatting with you here shortly about his experience and how the physician MBA program helped him evolve as a physician leader. And actually I think I just got his class, you're wrong. So he'll collect to me on that when he comes on here. And then I also have here in the room with me, Suzi Tolliver, who many of you have chatted with in your experience, as well as Chris McDivitt who helps with all of our technology behind the scenes. And then of course, we also have our A-V staff who helped us behind the booths. So I am thrilled to spend time talking with you about the Kelley Physician MBA let's start out with a question that I always sort of get from people as they're looking. Why an MBA for physicians and for us, we've been doing this program for ten years. We're celebrating our tenth anniversary this fall. And what we did is we looked two years ago across the industry. We were partnering with the medical school here on campus. And physicians were ones who didn't have. It's almost like the vernacular, the vocabulary, the language needed to serve in the leadership roles that we felt they needed to be in. So we started developing educational products to say, we want physicians to understand this. And now why an MBA for physicians? Well, we can all speak to the fact that health care is undergoing rapid change in it today. We can attest to that even more in the last several years have rapidly evolved industry in some ways. It also has exposed the challenges that the industry is really facing. And so we believe that the changes that need to happen needs to be led from physicians are stubborn. Sort of optimistic. Mission is that physician leadership needs to be at the forefront of the change health care needs didn't have. But ultimately, in medical school, you weren't given so many of the tools that you need and you don't have the tools with confidence like you do it from a clinical perspective. So that's why our program exists. We fill in that gap and we teach you the language, gives you the tools, skills, and knowledge you need to really change the industry moving forward. So why would you come here and study with the Kelley School of Business? Well, of course, the Kelley School is one of the top ranked business schools in the US. And a point I always like to make when you're looking at rankings and you're looking at business school rankings, take a look at how many are at public schools versus private schools. You will find that we are the top ranked business school at a public university, which is not an easy feat since you don't have the private school dollars that you would expect. But look at the rankings we achieve. We consistently are ranked on, our online MBA program is consistently ranked number one, as well as our umbrella programs constantly get recognized. Why is that important? Well, the first thing that brings to you, and you see this here on the screen, is that when you're at a ranked business school, there is a quality of faculty that we draw that you get to learn from. And that means in our, in our classrooms, we have faculty who are not just content experts, who are bringing a cutting-edge research consulting work, et cetera, to the classroom. But they're also skilled professors and teachers. And in our program, and you won't find this in any other school. Their research is in the business of medicine, which is very unusual. A lot of our faculty actually have joint appointments around the rest of the university, including in our School of Public Health or our School of Medicine, or the School of Psychology. And so very interesting there. And even more important, they understand the physician learning style and in fact, their classes are designed around how physicians learn in our entire program is designed around that. So studies have been done on how do you deliver CMEs effectively for the long-term retention of knowledge and practicing physicians. And what they found is the didactic learning style does not give you that long-term investment in knowledge that you really need. It gives you that short-term memorization component, but it doesn't give you the Recall that you need for truly understanding a topic. And so in our case, we, what they found is the method learning method that is most powerful is an applied method. Are Looking at your learning style is first recognizing what you already know, then introducing the new knowledge than having you the opportunity to apply that knowledge in them, reflect on it before you start the learning cycle again. And so if you look at our modality and all of our classes, you'll find that our faculty are constantly using that introduced a new knowledge. Have you practice that knowledge and then reflect on it over and over. That's actually how our resonances work. That's our online environment works. And so additionally, the faculty understand this is how you learn, so that's how they instruct and they also understand your time commitment. And so they're very flexible with okay, you've got this amount of time. This is how you can achieve this. That's how they function is understanding. This is how you will learn. There's a great quote and I love to constantly talk about the achievements of our, of our alumni because that's where you see the difference in our program really has made and the industry of health care. So Cheryl wolf is here on the screen. She's actually directing Women's Health for a large healthcare system in Michigan. She started in the program as an OB-GYN with a private practice and has really grown in her leadership since she came through the program. But her quote here, these professors are experts in their fields. And they opened my eyes to a whole new way of looking at medicine and how the business of medicine shapes actual health care. So that's her talking about our faculty. So why let's drill into the program itself. What makes our program so distinctive? Well, we are the only physician MBA program at a ranked business school. But more importantly, we have a curriculum that is not your standard MBA curriculum you can gain from any MBA. In fact, we are the only one of our type that is doing this curriculum. And the way that it works is in the first year of the program, you're in what we would call an MBA course. So a core curriculum that you find in all MBA programs, which answers the question that a lot of people ask, okay, if I get a business of Medicine, MBA, I can I still do entrepreneurship or maybe even go outside the health care industry? The answer is absolutely yes, I Kelly, we have a core curriculum that is the trademark of all of our MBA programs. So that is accounting, finance, law, macroeconomics, management, leadership, operations, et cetera. So there's a core curriculum that all of our MBA programs follow, and that's what you Fellow in the first year of this program. The difference though, is in our program, when we give one more studying cases, about half your cases are going to come from health care and half are not. So that you get that conversation of, okay, this is how it works in finance or banking or consumer goods. Now, let's talk about how it works in health care. And so you're actually learning best practices from all industries and then translating them into health care industry so that you get that. How could this work? And so we ultimately start the conversation of this isn't just how the health care industry currently works, but this is how it should work, which is a very powerful conversation. Then in the second year of the program, once you get out of that core curriculum which we applied in health care, then you do specialized courses that we've designed right at the intersection of business and medicine that really explore tools, issues, conversations that you need to have about how you understand the business of medicine. And so some of the, as I talked about already, and I'll walk through what those classes are specifically here in a minute. But in all of the classes we use problem-based learning because that is how physicians learn best. And so often we're going to ask you and Philip can talk about this to take issues inside your own organization and bring them into the classroom, essentially turning the classroom into a business incubator. And a lot of ways or your classmates turn into consultants for you and your organization. So you bring in projects from your organization or one of your team members organization because your unsteady teams have fortified positions each and you change teams every six months throughout the program. So you get the power of that small network and that small learning experience. We also have you doing consulting projects are first-year physicians who are in the first year of the curriculum. They just finished strategic planning projects for major organizations around the area primarily, but it's a national projects on a lot of levels. We're constantly bringing in expert speakers and panelists. If some of you are on our mailing list, you got invited to Dr. Connie Mariano who came and spoke. I guess that was last month or the month before, who is a former White House physician talking about her leadership journey and how health care has evolved in her role now in evolving health care. And then of course, we use a lot of cases as a prominent way to learn because that's such an application way to learn. So it is a program that's designed for practicing physicians. I was talking with a physician this morning because I can't find a better program that's designed for physicians with a family because it's designed in such a way that you're going to practice full-time. You're going to have your family and you're gonna go to school. You come in with the same group of physicians in a cohort somewhere 35-45 positions every year. And it's lockstep. So you take your courses altogether building this incredible community of learners. And you start from scratch. We don't expect that you're going to come in with any knowledge, any prerequisites or anything like that. We build the content for you. So it's sort of like a wedding cake. It's a tiered approach. By the end, you're an expert in the business of medicine. There's so much power in spending a time in a classroom together with like-minded individuals, right? You all speak the same language as clinicians. And then together you're learning this new language of business. And so it's a reference point that is so powerful and being able to say, well, here's how I've used this and the best practices that you can exchange a classic classroom continue to provide value to our alumni. And as I mentioned already, we use a team-based approach where you're doing projects together in small study teams. And here's a quote from Chris day has a radiologist who came through the class of 2016, who's now the CEO actually of his practice. I'm in Kentucky and he talks about, quote-unquote, my interaction with fellow classmates has been phenomenal. The Kelley School provides an environment that allows for maximum interaction with a variety of physicians, which I think is the best way to learn. And he goes on to say, we've learned as much from each other as we do from the outstanding Kelly professors. So I've thrown up on the screen here a bit of an eye chart. This is a Pyramus seti that you've all gotten as an attachment of an e-mail that Suzi has sent you. And it outlines the first year in the second year of what to expect in the curriculum. You can find this on our website as well as course descriptions for each and every class so that you can understand how it works. But essentially, going back for a second, that it's organized in quarters where you take two classes at a time for 11 weeks at a time. And you every lecture series that runs throughout. You very easily manage the workload related to that. And then the second year of the program, it adds your coaching class, which I'll talk about in a bit more detail so you can find all the details of that on our website, the curriculum, and I love this quote from set of 14 h. So who's a CMO here at the County Hospital here in Indianapolis called Eskenazi. Her quota is the curriculum in the Kelley Physician MBA Program is unique because it's defined by clear understanding of the physicians based knowledge. And she goes on to say a typical MBA student has this basic understanding. But as physicians, you are smart and hardworking. We don't necessarily have that basic business understanding and her quotas initially, I was intimidated to enter the MBA because I didn't know how I catch up, but Kelley helped me get there. All physicians in the program started in the same level and that was key for me at the time she started the program, she was a family practitioners working in women's health and now has grown in her leadership to be ECMO. So I've talks a lot about the applied learning in that second year of the program. Then the specialized courses, some of them are Lean Six Sigma Green Belts, are IT course, et cetera. The classes that really hone in on the applied learning component though, we have course I already mentioned executive coaching. We, in the second year of the program, we pair you with an executive coach who's actually a physician leadership coach. So they're specialized in coaching physicians and you work together one-on-one. And how do you evolve your personal leadership style? So that idea of sort of like, how do you play well with others in the sandbox that we talk about since you were, you know, since we were all in kindergarten. But that idea, they essentially become your personal consultant on how you continue to evolve yourself. We do offer a course that goes abroad, which is very unusual. You won't find this class anywhere that goes abroad and looks at global health care. So most recently we were in London, in Paris, studying the NHS and the French health care systems. To date, we've been to Cuba, Singapore, Malaysia, India, Italy, the Czech Republic, Germany. It's been an incredible extensive study. And what we do is we look at healthcare systems outside the US and what are their best practices that we might learn from to apply in the US. So it's not a city of the clinical environment, It's the study of the business and medicine. So funding models, delivery models, cultural practices, etc. Next year for those of you who are looking at the program for this fall of the plaintiffs to go to cell Seoul, South Korea in Tokyo, Japan. And those you can go your first year in the program, your second year, both years, and then it's open to all alumni, so all alumni can continue to go. We have a speaker series, as I already mentioned, we do offer a course and career management and professional development which gives you the tools you need in terms of a physician executive resume leveraging LinkedIn, how do you use a health care recruiter, etc. Throughout, we're constantly applying CMEs for the time that you spend in the residence. He's here in Indianapolis so that you can get the CME value of sort of essentially getting credit for your time academically and CME base, which also allows you to use your CMA dollars to get reimbursed for your tuition in the program, which is a great benefit. So Holly Robinson here who graduated in 2018, she actually while she was in the program, changed your roles? She had been a pediatrician and working in a hospital leadership role and she became she took a role at Eli Lilly while she was in the program working in the medical advisor to a diabetic product line. So her quote here, The Kelley Physician MBA Program empowers you to get involved because you realize there's so much change that needs to occur and a lot of that it's at the policy level and she's amazing how many different opportunities she was exposed to during the program. And she goes on to say, combining my medical background with a deeper understanding of how health care fits together certainly makes me more confident in my new roles. So I talk a lot about how it's designed for physicians, but here it is on the screen in front of you. We really offer the flexibility that allows you to engage in the program and a schedule that is very flexible for you. So the one fixed piece as you come here to Indianapolis two days a month for a weekend class session, that is Friday and Saturday. It's Friday eight to 7 p.m. and then Saturday from 745 before 15, which allows you most of our docs are flying in or driving in on Monday and Thursday night, and then they fly back out on Saturday night. And then the rest of the time, it's very flexible. So you can expect a time commitment somewhere 10-14 h a week. And the online environment, but that's asynchronous, so you log in at whatever time works best for you. There are synchronous sessions that are offered. Our faculty often do a one-hour Zoom sessions throughout the week. Those are typically after 08:00 P.M. Eastern Monday through Thursday night. But if you're not able to attend live, great. You watch the recording that's posted later and you do have weekly assignments that are posted. You know that you need to post each week, but the faculty always stay at least two weeks ahead of you so that you can work ahead in the class and still take vacation time away, et cetera, managing the program as necessary. So if you've done a lot of research on MBA programs, you'll find there's a lot, most of them are two weekends a month. That is the very much the standard. And you'll find there's a lot of expectations during the week. E.g. our online MBAs closer to 22 h per week in terms of the time commitment, you have to show up for those synchronous evening sessions we are very much designed recognizing some weeks you're going to be on call, you can possibly pull that off. So there's a lot of flexibility built into the schedule. Now, before I turn it over to Dr. Lampe D to share his perspective, you just want to run through this is what a typical cohort looks for us. And again, these are averages. I keep being that, you know what an average means. We'll have physician to join us all throughout different aspects of their career. But in a cohort we typically see somewhere around 40 physicians from 15 different states. 14 years experience post reverence and NC and average age around 44 and about 35 different specialties represented in the program. So it's a very powerful perspective and you don't need to be in a leadership role to join the program mainly means we're always going to share successes from our alumni. So one quote before I turn it over to Philip to chat more, that I love to share this as rocky seeing who's a chief medical officer with the large healthcare system here in Indiana, IU Health, He's at regional CMO, has quote to become a good supervisor, you have to understand yourself, your leadership style and how you operate and where your own blind spots are. And he says the physician MBA program gives you more perspective about the gaps in your repertoire to identify what you're missing. And he goes on to identify some of those things, but he says that's what Kelly MBA helps you identify. So with that note, I'm going to turn it over to Dr. Philip lay empty who graduated in the Class of 2016? I was correct. He's the Care Division of Medical Director at Cone Health Medical Group, which I believe is in North Carolina now. So thank you so much for being here with us today. We couldn't say more, appreciating your time, so I'll turn it to you. Can you share some of your perspective? Yes. Thank you very much for having me. I'm always excited when I get to come back to the Kelley School of Business and also get to speak on behalf of the school. But I will say that this program has made significant meaning as broad signal come in into my area. And also my perspective and understanding of God cannot just from the clinical standpoint, but also from the business standpoint prior to coming in. While really piqued my interest is the fact that well, now it's practicing as a hospitalist. We usually have these meetings with administrators and there'll be speaking one language will be speaking clinical hungry. They're talking about business. And marrying the two was pretty much very difficult. So that brought a lot of I'm kind of I know I think I know what you say. I think I figured out what needs to happen and all of that. But once I started experiencing that, I said, Well, how can I understand the business aspects better is I think that is what makes health care delivery more high-value. When you have all members of the team performing at the top of their skill set. So I looked around, came to Kelly, the program was in terms of time commitment is right for me. I had two young kids. There were 5.3 at that time. I was working when we call why don't we call that time. And I was basically start in a hospice program from the scratch. So that helped me a lot. And when I go it's the program. I really had an eye opening experience. One that comes to mind is when I see him, Obama, former CMS director, came in and spoke with us. And I think Ben, value-based care was something that was for abstract. When you think about 20:14, 2013. After that conversation, she came in, there was one day doing a residency program. I it just got me thinking that a nation spending 18% of their revenue dollars on health care and not living longer. Being healthier. Still seeing a surge in chronic diseases, something's gotta be different. And I think that is when it made me think more and said, This has got to happen. Physicians who understand what healthy community should look like and how to get there, should also understand that there is different ways of doing it, but we have to find the one that has leads to economic impact on the country as a whole. Because 17.9 or 18% of IGBT going to healthcare, it's not sustainable. And so after that, went through the program, met some great people. We had our reading residence, we can square one of the most rejuvenating was because there were always discussions that had built up through our online meetings and discussions and project work. And it's almost like the in residence weekend. It's when everything came together for us. So I learned a lot. I built deep connections. It was also fun. You get to go out to your colleagues after along this work where you can relax and talk more and get to know each other much more. So it's been, it's been great skill set that I have acquired from the program. And after that, I started looking around. I was very hungry too. Make a change. I was very hungry to contribute more meaningfully beyond what I do on a daily basis. And that ended urgent care setting. And once I got here, which was early 2020, COVID hit. Then again, there was an area that was not my natural area to a new health system. The pandemic is, is is brewing and we just had to get into it. That was when I really call on thinking differently, looking at the big picture, trying to understand how to get resources, people's expertise. In an era where we didn't know much about the pandemic, but we still had to come up with structures that would make an impact for the community. So a lot of those skill sets and competencies that I gained during the MBA program came to bear that time and were able to ride the wave. We grew from three, it didn't get sites to seven. Patient encounters grew from 58,000 at the beginning of the pandemic. We're currently at 200,000 encounters a year. We continue to grow. And when you think about a high level mindset, you could always get there if you have deeper understanding which most of the principles you get from the MBA program. One thing also that I must say is that the MBA program, you may see different MBA programs across the country. What I like about Kelly is bad. The faculty are very heavy in terms of their research in the healthcare space. So if you go in, you're talking about operational excellence in the healthcare field. You're talking about innovations. Tech, early phase, you know, kinda take applications in the healthcare industries. You have faculty who are really doing back. So when they are teaching you in that detached from that industry, they are right in it. They are. The tip of this kind of innovation is going around is just a program that if I had to do it again, I'll do it without a doubt. I just loved the people. I loved the program. I've learned a lot. I continue to go back to my Lecture Series, believe me or not, it's been seven years, but I still review them because it's still brings a lot of value. Anytime I look at it, I get a different perspective. It tees up my mind and I get around my big that way. So it's something that is lifelong. And I will do it again if given the opportunity and I'm looking forward to meet and all my colleagues for the ten year reunion later this year. Awesome. Thank you. That's, you know, it's so interesting how away. You've had a few years to reflect, right? But still have the same passion and relevance, which is always something that I talk about, but it's great to hear the truth of that. Like how much you gained that you're still using. And I want it for our participants at the bottom of the screen, you can either put it in the chat or the QA. Our questions are open asked questions that we can help answer for you as you're exploring the program at this point. But Philip, I have a couple of questions. When you reflect back on your experience and what you gained. Are there one or two projects that stand out to you that really gave you some of the skills that you still use or do you used as you're growing urgent care centers reacting to the pandemic, etc. Are there any projects that really stand out to you in your memory? I think one of them was with cardiomegaly, which was a very early phase device. And I think Dr. she'll Korea was the one who brought it from Providence Health, Michigan, who brought out when they were when they were doing with it. And it was something that was new. That was early phase working through that, how that will roll out. If you think about having a new product, trying to figure out how it works in going through the next phase, if it works, to make sure that it's safe for the patient is high-value can bring the cost of care down for people who have congestive heart failure. It was the same building blocks that I concede when we started going through this pandemic Anytime there's a problem, I think of it the same way. This is a new problem. How do we figure out how it works in the first place? What resources do we need? But human and material resources, I relied a lot on my operational team as well because they knew the system, they knew the resources. That at the end of the day came up with something that works really well. So that project is similar to the challenges that we faced in the early phase of the pandemic. So that is one that comes to mind very readily. I love that. I forgot about that project. Actually, that was one of the neatest projects that we've had today in terms of the outcome is and how that works really well. Can you, your cohort was actually the first cohort where we started changing teams and you've got that opportunity to really work with multiple study teams. Can you talk about what that peer learning aspect was like? And then sort of update our participants. Like who do you still stay in touch with today? How often do you touch base with people from the program? So, you know, in a in a two-year period, having to spend six months on the line in residence with physicians in a group of four or five creates very strong deep bugs that don't break, right? Crazy was one of my team members at some point adopted Shukri as though, look them up, check on them. And then I have, I'm blanking out on the nave eating into mountain now. Also work in the Associate Chief Medical Officer. So we keep in touch. We follow each other, we see each other's progress. And then we sorry, we we still have good memories and sometimes we have conversations and look forward to making time to come back to campus too. Relieve some of those days that we were that students. Yeah, that's awesome. Well, I have to say like I remember Chris. Chris was one who was like, Wait, I don't want to change teams. I like my original people. And then it ends up that you develop these bonds. I love how you said that we are so beneficial. So when you think about the faculty that you mentioned where such a highlight to the program. And again, before I ask the next question, because I have questions and I'm always like I'd love for you to talk about this. I want to make sure for our participants that are listening at the bottom of your screen, it's Q&A or chat. You can ask any questions that you might like to. The two of us were here, you essentially, to answer questions that we can help with you as you explore the program. But Philip, as you talk about the faculty and what you gained from that, you said they're they're sort of experts doing the work. Is there any sort of I'd like to ask it because it's so interesting from various, anybody's different specialty, but any faculty or classes that really stood out to you as like, this is where I know I got what I was looking for. Any sort of of those I hate to say favorite but most memorable classes and faculty. I think operations was one that really opened my mind up that, you know, thinking of as a physician. I think of a patient's sitting in front of me. I talked to them. I do what needs to be done to get them better, provide evidence-based, high-quality care. But if you think about the processes that have to happen before the patient leaves home and gets to you. And then what happens after you've made your recommendations to bring the value itself? There's a lot of work that goes before you see the patient and after you see the patient, both on the patient's side and the health system side. So operations really opened up my mind. The other thing also that kinda opened up my mind is also the health policy pathway. We went to DC. And I realized quickly that bringing up a policy, it's not a very straightforward thing at all. It's super-complicated. A lot of stakeholders, and you have to weave through all that to get you to where you are. People are lobbying for what works for them. But you have to be focused on what is good for what you're looking to do. And I think for me, bringing that experience back into my day to day practice helps a lot because there is a same kind of stakeholders in the healthcare system. How do you hold your quote and navigate so that you get to the outcome that you're looking for. When also be patient because the different stakeholders with different takes on the same issue. You just have to be patient and know how to work and collaborate with people, some of those skill sets. I let it from the Kelley Program. I totally adored that because that's so much. Yes, you gain the Opry, you gained the theoretical knowledge and application knowledge. But some of that, the thing you just said in terms of how do you navigate the politics or the culture or the policy. Like all of that is here, including the conversation of working with multiple personalities when you gain that through the program. And I'm glad you mentioned the DC experience because actually I'm not sure I mentioned it earlier when I was talking about are applied classes, but we're about to go here, I guess it's May 7. So in a couple of weeks, every cohort and the end, That's the culminating experiences we bring you to DC for five days and have a conversation with people across the spectrum to have to talk about how his policy developed and where can the physician voice better be heard? And there's, you know, it's interesting how much policy is health care and health care is policy, right? Like I think you learned that you were saying, Philip, in terms of understanding. We actually had an alum who's who's, has a video that went viral after the Louisville shooting talking about how policy around policy effects health care so much. And it doesn't matter the topic, the gun policy, e.g. effects, how ERs run and how as he was talking about how ERs are prepared for dealing with gun violence and the injuries that come from that. So his name is Dr. Jason Smith and people are looking him up. He's the CMO at university hospital in Louisville who graduated from the program and I think 2019 is when he graduated. So a question that we've got from one of the participants fill up that I'll talk to you and then I can follow up with any specifics. But are there specific leadership classes in the curriculum? Can you talk through what you remember in terms of what you gained from leadership coursework. I think the coachee coaching was one of the biggest way because I see that leadership is a journey. The coaching sessions that we had with Jason stone. Stone was very, very good base for starting off the leadership journey because well, let the years I've been involved in a lot of leadership training as well along that journey. But the self-awareness that you get when you're in the program sets it very good stage for you to continue that journey as you move along. The resources and the people you meet and other leaders coming in to tell you about the agenda itself also sets the whole leadership journey perspective for you as a participant. Now, another thing that I also want to say that was his key and it's continuously help me today is that. The main difference I see with Kelly's program and other programs is that most of my other colleagues who are MBAs and other areas, they just did a lot of applications, right? But we carry, we spend, I think half of the first year doing the basics. So when I pick up any financial statement, I'm not kind of figuring out what the financial stuff is to receive an account receivable balance. What's the liability? What is all the basic terms? You know what? When you're looking at a statement, you're not lost to it. I think if you do just be applications to start with that structure which you build, the rest of the knowledge around. It's not there. So you need to dig deep or you have to do very superficial, kinda read some of these things. But having the basics, training before going into applications gives you the opportunity to dig deep. If you'd need to dig deep and then you'd know when something doesn't look right on the surface when you look at it because you understand what the building blocks out for that. I love that. I love that just because you're talking, I often talk about in our program, what we teach you to do is be able to have a conversation with the accountant or with the people from the finance area where you're not going to be at the level of expertise that they are, nor are they ever going to be at the level of expertise you are in terms of your clinical medicine, but that you can take a document, they hand you, assess it and make decisions off of it, knowing how they arrived at the information they've arrived at. So you've just said tested to that. So do you remember We also so returning to the question of the leadership curriculum, so if you look up the program of study, we have a 12-week course that you do with Christopher Porter and what you've read, lots of different leadership theories, lots of different leadership perspectives have some really great conversation about how do you evolve as a leader. And then you write your leadership development plan. Do you remember doing this for Philip about how you're going to evolve as a leader and that's where the coaching jumps off from that. Do you remember your leadership plan? Have you realized anything that you wrote in that plan? I'm giggling. So i've I've done a few more of those reflections since I graduated. But I think what is central is be my vision statement or the overarching goal that I still look for gaps in healthcare delivery. And I work using collaboration, using being a democratic leader and looking for the other stakeholders to close these gaps and then move forward. But I think I have evolved more into being a collaborative leader and one that has approaches, things from working with different people in a collaborative fashion to get bad. I think. Now I'm looking at how can I improve agility gets it, you are very collaborative. Sometimes it slows down. It an investment to do in the beginning, but you get a lot of retain out a bit later on. So, so I remember some of those ones. The central core leadership reflection hasn't changed. But I see evolved basic or the also deblocking my personality around that core. That is working with people and through people to help close care gaps. I love that, that you both, you know, you don't. How do I articulate this? But it's like education is what you make of it, right? So coming into education isn't going to change you as a human person, but you can capitalize on gaining from the experience what you talked about, that self-awareness piece so powerful for gaming that self-awareness, that then you can continue to enhance in every aspect that you continue to do so we provide that foundation. Now, I'm not sure if you took the leadership course that we have on conflict resolution negotiations. We've changed the curriculum a little bit since then, so now it's a required class for everyone. I think it was an elective when you were here, but that's something that's so important that we also give to everybody coming through the program now is how do you have the conversation on resolving conflict and negotiating effectively? Did you take that class? Yeah, I did. I did. Then we'd negotiation is one thing that I always remember is that you have to know what you'll walk away. Value is. And then you have to know and try to figure out what would be your advocate colleague at the end of the eight tables walk away? Value would be at then that's when, you know, if you know those two boundaries, then you start trading to see how best you can navigate to get what is best for you. And also fair for everybody else. So those are two things. My walk away and they walk away. Anything in-between. We will treat us as to get to a point where it's acceptable for everybody. Yeah, professor Hayward would be so proud of you too that you still remember all of that he'd be proud guy. Alright, well, I want to Other questions. I want to pause for a second to our participants. If there are questions that you have at the bottom of your screen, you can see the Q&A button or the chat button. If you're on a phone, It's on a separate screen, you see it there. Fill up before we close because I'm also sensitive to time. Everyone's time is their most precious commodity. Can you talk a little bit about the time commitment in the program? It's always the biggest question that we always get. Okay. It's flexible. It has a curriculum I'm looking for. It's a pure learning environment. But how do you fit the program into your life? Can you talk about time? So I would say that I was starting a new hospitalists program. That means that I was working 24 h are Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday if I have coverage Thursdays, Fridays and then the weekends rotate. I have two young kids, 5.3 and my wife is OB. I was still able to get time to do all of that. And it wants that. It wasn't it was it was good, busy, but it wasn't overwhelming. There was a lot of support from the program and feedback. It's always, what I see with this program is the feedback from the code before it's incorporated into the program to make it better for those who come after that. So ten years alone, if I did all of that with the scenario that I have shared, I think it's doable. But most physicians, the program has a lot of support for faculty from Susanna, Susie, Chris. And it shouldn't have a warm you, there's always that initial hesitation or the initial inertia that leads that comes before the program. You start the program, but once you get in the program, It's, it, it becomes part of you and it's a part of you that you will actually enjoy the time commitment. I don't think it is overwhelming. I would say that if the calling is there for you, you just have to get through with it because where it will land you or the way it opens up your mind and your view on health care. It's unbelievable. And I continued to go back to the same lecture notes I have, and this is seven years old. And I still find it fascinating. That's my fallback. So it tells you how much I appreciate that experience and how I still use the same principles that I was taught to lead my life today and I will build up on leadership skills. But the core which you've put, you use that as a scaffold to build other things on average it. So time commitment, I think it's there, but, you know, it's something that you go into a group that is very supportive. But from your colleagues and faculty and Susanna, Susie crazy and all the administrative staff as well. I just love everything you're saying because you're basically saying everything we cancel that you're saying that, you know, you learn the principles that serve you for a long period of time until we're really honored that you are living in that it isn't incredibly supportive environment because we're all focused together on I personally am changing health care through supporting you through your journey, right? So we all have a personal mission and a piece of that personal mission that we're living so that I don't take that commitment lightly. It's an honor that we get to do, but I do want to say on a time commitment piece, something that we've learned. And I know you saw some of your colleagues in this way. Education is what you make of it. So you can sometimes be your own worst enemy. So from a time commitment piece, you do have to hit that enough button, like this is good enough. I'm moving on. I've learned what I need to learn. There can be some perfectionist tendencies that hit into that time commitment piece. So I'm just throwing that out there. It's very easy to manage, but sometimes you don't want to be weed eater and we're not here to find typos and the finance textbook e.g. That's an example of a physician actually coming through the program. Another question that we got here, Philip, to you, that I know the answer, but I'd love you to comment. And that is how did you get assessed in the program? How did you know what your progress was? What was the grading? Was it creating or was there just feedback? How did you get how did you get your assessment? So you write are effective. I remember we did a finance exam. So it's not it's not While that you would just get feedback as well, that is actually great. So with the reflective stuff that you write, the exam that you do, you get graded on that, and you get a score at the end of it. So it's both, and there are projects you get a lot of feedback amongst yourselves as a team and also from faculty. Sometimes people from the industry, industry experts who are faculty come in to help with some of the projects that I think that also brings real life, real time abused to some of these projects that we do in the program. So you get graded. You did great business, your feedback, do you get graded? Yeah, absolutely. I mean, it has all the academic integrity you would expect at a top business school. So you get A's, B's, C's, you have to pass all your grades with a C or better. And you are given rigorous assignments to ensure that you've gained the knowledge. It's really have you gotten what we're trying to get from this. We don't have a lot of busy work and actually the finance exam you're referencing Philip, we transitioned off that and have a different models that we use for that class that was a little stressful. We don't really have exams in the program, which is an unusual thing to think about when you're coming out of the medical school curriculum. That is a very standard way to assess. We have very few exams. It's more did you have to show you learn the process? So projects, written, assignments, presentations, etc. That's how it works. So before we end, I want to turn it back to you, Phillip, Are there any final thoughts, questions, summary that you would want to share with our participants? I would say that it's a good idea. You're looking at the right place, number one. Number two, it it's okay to feel some pressure or a sense of inertia going into it. I think with everything else, as you all may know from medical school, there's always that good anxiety before you take an exam. Good anxiety before you progress. And it comes with just because I don't want you to go into the program taking it for granted. I think there's a lot of good things too then. The program is a program that has built itself up taking feedback. And they attest to the fact that people had other ways, like in the finance exam now evolved into what works very well. It's a testament that the program is supported. So the way if you have feeling the weight of getting into the program, that's normal. But a lot of us are resources for you. A lot of us attest to the fact that the program is supportive and a lot of us attests to the fact that the time commitment, it's not overwhelming is doable and the program is there, they administrate this tab is there to support and guide you through. So you can make the changes to help gain that you have. That's what your heart you want to bring to the table. I love that. Thank you so much for inspiring me again today. I just got to say like these, I love these opportunities for us to chat with physicians who are looking at the program primarily because it's an opportunity I get to talk with alumni who've completed our programming are seeing so much success from their investment in the program for themselves. And so thank you for inspiring me. I know we just got a question from someone in the group that's asking a number of sort of detailed questions. So Susie will follow up with you on that. My closing thoughts. I just want to thank you, Philip, for spending time with us here today and sharing your perspective. It's so powerful. And then to everyone who's joined us, either live or I keep forgetting on our recording. We're so glad to have spent time with you today. We appreciate you taking a look at the Kelly physician MBA and how it can help change their trajectory of your career and your leadership. Please stay in touch and let us know how we can continue to help. Thank you all.